MUMs: Mapping and understanding mothers’ social networks

Study Background

The first six months postpartum (after a baby is born or adopted) can be both an exciting and difficult period physically, psychologically and emotionally. In Canada mothers have a variety of options for postpartum support including public health, parent drop in centres, family, friends, and online social networks. The shift in social networking from face to face to online interactions has created new places, spaces and ways of supporting new mothers. Research confirms that mothers and their babies who are supported in the postpartum period are healthier. However, there is a significant gap in our understanding of new mothers’ social networking practices. Presently, we do not know what supports mothers prefer to access and what they find most helpful. We need to examine what information and supports mothers need during the first 6 months postpartum.


The purpose of the MUMs study was to examine how new mothers in Nova Scotia identified and prioritized their own postpartum needs and where they went for information and support. With funding from Canadian Institute of Health Research, our team examined how new mothers chose to access or not access different postpartum supports, such as informal or formal groups, programs and services, social media, online services and family and friends. We collected information in three different ways:

1) From public online chat spaces used by mothers in Nova Scotia.
2) Focus groups with mothers living in Nova Scotia sharing their experiences about their first six months postpartum.

3) E-interviews (online questionnaire) with mothers living in Nova Scotia who shared their experiences about their first six months postpartum.

Our Publications

Report: https://cdn.dal.ca/content/dam/dalhousie/pdf/healthprofessions/School%20of%20Nursing/faculty_docs/MeganAston/mumsreport.pdf.pdf

Aston, M., Price, S., Hunter, A., Sim, M., Etowa, J., Monaghan, J., Paynter, M. (2020). Second Opinions: Negotiating Agency in Online Mothering Forums. Canadian Journal of Nursing Research https://doi.org/10.1177/0844562120940554

Aston, M., Price, S., Monaghan, J., Sim, M., Hunter, A. & Little, V. (2018). Navigating and negotiating information and support: Experiences of first time mothers. Journal of Clinical Nursing doi: 10.1111/jocn.13970

Price, S., Aston, M., Monaghan, J., Sim, S., Tomblin Murphy, G., Etowa, J., Pickles, M., Hunter, A., Little
V. (2017). Maternal knowing and social networks: Understanding first time mothers' search for information and support through online and offline social networks. Qualitative Health Research, 28(10), 1552-1563. doi.org/10.1177/1049732317748314

Aston, M., Etowa, J., Price, S., Vukic, A., Hart, C., MacLeod, E., Randel, P. (2016). Public health nurses and mothers challenge and shift the meaning of health outcomes. Global Qualitative Nursing Research 3, 1- 10. doi:10.1177/2333393616632126

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Mother’s Experiences with Child Protection Services: Using qualitative feminist poststructuralism

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Listening to the voices of mothers and public health nurses: Personal, social, and institutional aspects of early home visits